Frederick William von Hessenstein
Frederick William, Prince von Hessenstein (17 March 1735, Stockholm — 27 July 1808, Panker), was a Swedish statesman and a soldier of German ancestry.
Biography
[edit]He was the eldest extramarital son of King Frederick I of Sweden, member of the House of Hesse, and his royal mistress Hedvig Ulrika Taube.[1] [2]
King Gustav III treated him with great respect. He was appointed Field Marshal in 1773, Privy Councillor in 1776, and Governor-General of Pomerania between 1776 and 1791.[3] Hessenstein was made a count of the Holy Roman Empire (in which his father's German realm, the landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel, was located) on 28 February 1741, and created a Swedish count on 29 March of the following year.[3] He was elevated to Prince von Hessenstein in the Empire in November 1772, and hereditary Prince von Hessenstein also in Sweden on 28 April 1785.[3] In 1773, he was also made one of the Lords of the Realm.
According to unverified rumors, he might have been the father of an extramarital daughter by Princess Sofia Albertina, Gustav III's sister. Named Sophia, she was allegedly born in 1786, a year before the princess was sent to Germany as Abbess of Quedlinburg.[4]
Honors
[edit]| Swedish Royalty |
| House of Hesse |
|---|
 |
| Frederick I |
- Knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim
- Commander of the Royal Order of the Sword
References
[edit]- ^ Fredrik Vilhelm von Hessenstein Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon
- ^ "Hedvig Ulrika Taube". Historiesajten. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
- ^ a b c Durchman, Osmo, "Ätten Horns ättlingar inom furstehus", Genos (in Swedish), archived from the original on 4 March 2016, retrieved 28 February 2009
- ^ Fredrik Vilhelm von Hessenstein ( Nordisk familjebok)
Other sources
[edit]- Lindquist, Herman (2002) Historien om Sverige. Gustavs dagar (Norstedts Förlag) ISBN 978-91-1-301455-5)
- Lagerqvist, Lars O. (1976) Sveriges regenter - från forntid till nutid (Bonnier) ISBN 978-91-0-041538-9
| International | |
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| National | |
| Artists | |
| People | |
 | This article about a Swedish politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- 1735 births
- 1808 deaths
- People from Plön (district)
- Illegitimate children of Swedish monarchs
- Field marshals of Sweden
- Governors-general of Sweden
- Swedish Pomerania
- Swedish nobility
- Swedish people of German descent
- 18th-century Swedish military personnel
- Commanders of the Order of the Sword
- Sons of kings
- Swedish politician stubs